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Pearl Anne Bornstein and Joseph Mandell Family Papers

 Collection
Identifier: JHCP-045

Scope and Content Note

This collection contains materials documenting the families of Pearl Anne Bornstein and Joseph Mandell, including their parents, siblings, children, and other members of their extended families. These materials include photographs, correspondence, notebooks, schoolwork, graduation invitations and programs, diplomas, newspaper clippings, certificates, music and theater programs, notes, and various items of ephemera. There is also a framed painting and a mandolin. These materials reflect the personal and academic lives of several generations of the Bornstein, Mandell, and related families in and around Boston, helping to tell the story of immigration, acculturation, and social mobility.

The pictures found in the disassembled photo album have fun captions written in by Pearl Bornstein, many with what are surely inside jokes. The photos are not arranged in chronological order and most of the people are unidentified. Among the educational materials are class notes and assignments from Joseph Mandell’s college and preparatory school career, during which time his name was Joseph Mandelbaum, although he had changed his name to Joseph Mandell by the time of his graduation in 1925. These files are labeled “Mandelbaum” but have been arranged under the name “Mandell” to maintain consistency with the collection name.

The collection also contains a biography of Philip Bornstein, who was Pearl Bornstein’s father, and a typed summary of letters sent to and from Merle Mandell at her summer camp. Both documents were written by Rachel Shapiro, Merle Mandell’s daughter, and contain scans of photographs and documents, many of which can be found in the collection.

Dates

  • undated, 1907-1970s
  • Majority of material found within 1920s-1940s

Creator

Languages

The collection is in English with two letters and one photo caption in French, a few pages of Hebrew exercises, some Russian on the back of one cabinet card, and a bit of shorthand.

Conditions Governing Access

This collection is open for researcher use. Please contact us to request access or to make an appointment to view this collection at jhcreference@nehgs.org.

Conditions Governing Use

There may be some restrictions on the use of this collection. For more information contact jhcreference@nehgs.org.

Biographical Note

Pearl Anne Bornstein was born in Medford, Massachusetts on October 4, 1902, the third of four children of Philip Bornstein and Minnie Bornstein. She graduated from Medford Grammar School in 1916 and Medford High School in 1920. Pearl received a Bachelor’s of Secretarial Science as a member of the second graduating class of Boston University’s College of Secretarial Science (also known as the College of Practical Arts and Letters) in 1924. While at Boston University, she was a member of the Mandolin Club, which performed regularly. Pearl was involved in philanthropic work with Hadassah and Hecht House and was also interested in theater, saving many programs of performances in Boston and the surrounding area.

Pearl’s parents were Philip (Kornfass) Bornstein (1870-1953) and Minnie (Fischman) Bornstein (1872-1948). Philip immigrated to Boston from either Ukraine or Russian-controlled Poland in October 1890, possibly to avoid conscription into the Tzarist army, and changed his name to Bornstein at some point. Minnie immigrated from Kiev, Ukraine in 1893. Philips’s father, Samuel (Shepsel Kornfass) (1841-1930) arrived in summer 1892 and lived with Philip in Boston’s West End. Two years later, in 1895, Samuel’s wife, Sadie (Tzeitl Ziegler) (1851-1937), who was Philip’s stepmother, arrived in Boston with several of her and Samuel’s children. Philip and Minnie were married on October 20, 1895 in Boston. Philip’s mother is listed as Mare on his wedding certificate, while Minnie’s parents are listed as Luis and Bake, although these names may not be accurate.

Philip Bornstein became a naturalized citizen on April 4, 1896. He worked as a peddler, junk dealer, grocer, salt hay dealer, a self-employed contractor in the sand and gravel business, and he later owned the Woburn Concrete Block Company. In 1899, Philip, Minnie, and their two oldest children, Mamie (Miriam) (1896-1912) and Paul (1897-1979), moved from Boston to Medford. The Bornsteins lived in Medford for almost 30 years, and Pearl and her younger brother, Louis (1907-2001) were both born there. Pearl’s older sister, Miriam, died at age 16 from sarcoma and complications from an unsuccessful amputation of her leg. After their children had grown up, Philip and Minnie moved, first to Brookline in 1928, then to Allston in 1936, where they lived for the rest of their lives.

Joseph Mandelbaum (Mandell) was born February 1, 1900, in Boston, and grew up in Lawrence, Massachusetts, the second of four children of Harry (1869-1945) and Rose (Rachel Rozenburg) Mandelbaum (1871-1938). His siblings were Edward Isadore (1895-1989), Susan (1903-1993), and Benjamin Henry (1905-1996). Harry immigrated from Ukraine in 1888 (naturalization papers say 1885) with his father, Barnett Mandelbaum (1846-1921), mother, Fannie (Rich) Mandelbaum (1849-1918) and his siblings, one of whom was Sarah Mandelbaum, the mother of child prodigy William Sidis and his sister, Helena. Barnett owned a candy store in Chelsea, and Harry worked as a tea dealer. Rose Rozenburg was born in Poland and immigrated to the Boston area in 1891. Harry and Rose Mandelbaum were married on October 26, 1894, in Chelsea.

After attending preparatory and commercial schools in Boston, Joseph Mandelbaum entered the University of Maine in 1921, having been told that the Jewish quota at Harvard University was filled for that year. While in Maine, Joseph played jazz trumpet in Rudy Valee’s band and pledged the Phi Epsilon fraternity. The following year, Joseph entered Harvard University, where he studied economics and history and pledged the Phi Sigma Delta fraternity while continuing to support himself by playing the trumpet. By the time he graduated from Harvard in 1925, Joseph had changed his last name to Mandell, as had the rest of his family.

Pearl Bornstein and Joseph Mandell were married in Brookline on March 21, 1928, then took their honeymoon in Bermuda. They lived in New York City for the first few years of their marriage before returning to Medford. Joseph went into the wholesale floor coverings business with his brother-in-law, Louis Bornstein. Joseph developed Guillain-Barre syndrome in 1943, after which he somewhat curtailed his work, although the family continued to travel. Pearl Mandell died on August 7, 1992, and Joseph Mandell died on August 9, 1996.

Pearl and Joseph’s son, Stephen Allen, was born on March 4, 1933, and their daughter, Merle Judith, was born on September 24, 1934. Both children attended overnight summer camps, Camp Wah-Kee-Nah in Bristol, New Hampshire for Stephen, and Camp Trebor in Fryeburg, Maine for Merle. The Mandell family attended Temple Israel in Boston, where Stephen was one of the first bar mitzvahs in March 1946, a practice introduced by Rabbi Joshua Loth Leibman earlier that year. Merle had a certificate of approbation as Temple Israel did not celebrate bat mitzvahs for girls until the 1956/1957 academic year.

Stephen and Merle attended elementary school in Newton, MA, then Stephen went to Roxbury Latin and Newton High School, class of 1950, and Merle attended Brimmer and May School for eighth grade, where she had a pen pal through her French class and one through her English class. Merle attended Newton High School, graduating in 1952, before attending Smith College. Stephen attended Harvard University, graduating in 1954 and receiving his MBA from Harvard Business School in 1957. Merle graduated from Smith College in 1956, soon after having married her college sweetheart, E. Donald Shapiro (1931-2010), who had graduated from Harvard Law School, also in 1956. Merle Shapiro received her master's degree in education, and she and Donald had four children, Rachel, Richard, Felicia, and Carol. Stephen married Marion Davidson in 1962, and they had three children, Stephanie, David, and Joyce. Stephen had a stroke in 1974 at the age of 40, from which he did not fully recover. He died on September 19, 2022.

References

  1. Materials from the collection, particularly the biography in Box 2, folder 32.

Chronology

1894
Harry Mandelbaum and Rose Rozenburg marry October 26 in Chelsea
1895
Minnie Fischman and Philip Bornstein marry October 20 in Boston
1900
Joseph Mandelbaum (Mandell) is born February 1 in Boston
1902
Pearl Anne Bornstein is born October 4 in Medford
1919-1921
Joseph Mandelbaum (Mandell) attends preparatory schools
1921-1922
Joseph Mandelbaum attends University of Maine
1924
Pearl Anne Bornstein graduates Boston University with a Bachelor of Secretarial Science degree
1925
Joseph Mandell graduates from Harvard University
Susan Mandell graduates from Radcliffe College
1928
Pearl and Joseph marry on March 21, honeymoon in Bermuda
1933
Stephen Allen Mandell is born March 4 in Boston
1934
Merle Judith Shapiro is born September 24 in Boston
1943
Stephen Mandell attends Camp Wah-Kee-Nah
Merle Mandell attends Camp Trebor
Joseph Mandell is diagnosed with Guillain-Barre
1946
Stephen Mandell has his bar mitzvah at Temple Israel in Boston on March 2
1947
Merle Mandell receives a Certificate of Approbation from Temple Israel in Boston
1954
Stephen Mandell graduates Harvard University
1956
Merle Mandell marries her college sweetheart, E. Donald Shapiro
Merle Mandell Shapiro graduates Smith College
E. Donald Shapiro graduates Harvard Law School
1992
Pearl Anne Bornstein dies August 7
1996
Joseph Mandell dies August 9

Extent

4 linear feet (2 records cartons, 3 oversized folders, painting, mandolin)

Abstract

This collection contains materials documenting the personal and academic lives of the families of Pearl Anne Bornstein and Joseph Mandell, including their parents, siblings, and children. This includes family photographs, correspondence, notebooks, schoolwork, graduation invitations and programs, newspaper clippings, certificates, music and theater programs, and ephemera.

Arrangement

The collection has been arranged into four series by topic and format, each of which has been arranged alphabetically.

Physical Location

Located in Boston, Mass.

Acquisition Information

Donated by Rachel and Merle Mandell Shapiro in 2021, 2024, and 2025.

Processing Information

Processed by Rachel S. Harrison, 2025

Processing Note

During processing, the collection was placed into legal-sized archival folders and boxes, rusty paper clips and staples were removed, documents were removed from envelopes, and blank envelopes were discarded. The photo album of Bornstein and Mandell friends and family was disassembled, and the pages were then divided into folders.

Title
Pearl Anne Bornstein and Joseph Mandell Family Papers
Author
Rachel S. Harrison
Date
2025
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Wyner Family Jewish Heritage Center at American Ancestors Repository

Contact:
99-101 Newbury Street
Boston MA 02116 United States
617-226-1245